Yaounde,Cameroon—The
government has banned chicken sale in the capital Yaounde and surrounding towns,
following the resurgence of the H5N1 strain of the bird flu virus.
On Sunday May 22, the
epidemiological surveillance network of the Minister of Livestock Fisheries and
Animal Industries (MINEPIA) an “abnormally high mortality rate” of birds in the
government owned Mvog-Betsi poultry complex of Yaounde which is known in French
as “Complexe Avicole de Mvog-Betsi”.
The National Veterinary
Laboratory (LANAVET) annex of Yaounde later confirmed the Highly Pathogenic
Avian Influenza virus strain killed 15,000 of the 33,000 fowls in the farm,
MINEPIA boss, Dr Taiga told journalists at a press conference he jointly
granted with his colleagues of Communication and Public Health in Yaounde.
Following news of the
outbreak, Prime Minister Philemon Yang chaired an emergency meeting and
instructed officials to strengthen surveillance and apply other measures to
contain the outbreak, Issa Tchiroma said.
The ban last Thursday by
the Minister of Livestock Fisheries and Animal Industries (MINEPIA) is a
measure to protect both people and birds from further contamination.
Officials of the Ministry
of Trade (Regional Delegation for the Center) were in the major poultry markets
in Yaounde on Friday to ensure the ban is respected. They promised to punish
defaulters of the ministerial order.
The government
slaughtered the remaining birds on the farm and incinerated all carcasses as
part of measures to prevent further contamination. It also banned unauthorized
visits to poultry farms.
Dr Taiga said a team of
veterinary staff and medical personnel has been dispatched to all regions of
the country to check if there may be other cases. He also called on citizens-particularly
poultry farmers and traders to report suspected cases.
“The government is
calling on poultry farmers to be vigilant (and notify authorities) of any case
of suspicious dead of birds,” Dr Taiga said.
The first outbreak of
H5N1 bird flu was reported in Cameroon’s Far North region in February 2006.
Nigeria, Egypt and Niger had already reported cases of the flu poultry flocks
same year.
By Ndi Eugene Ndi
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